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China Tech Crackdown: Software and Hardware

From platform giants to semiconductor self-sufficiency

202111 min read

Beijing's tech crackdown revealed a strategic pivot: while software platforms faced regulatory scrutiny, hardware and semiconductors received unprecedented state support. This divergence reflects Beijing's evolving technology priorities.

Software Under Pressure

Antitrust actions, data security laws, and algorithm regulations have constrained China's internet giants. The message is clear: platform monopolies will not be tolerated.

Hardware Gets Support

In contrast, semiconductors and other "hard tech" sectors have received massive subsidies and policy support. Beijing sees hardware self-sufficiency as essential to national security.

Originally published by MacroPolo, Paulson Institute